TY  - JOUR 
AU  - Delgado García, Víctor
AU  - Caballero-García, Presentación A.
AU  - Moraleda Ruano, Álvaro 
PY  - 2026
SN  - 1697-7467
UR  - http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12020/2064
AB  - This study investigates the current levels, relationship, and predictive value of motivation, trait anxiety, and hope on the English performance of secondary school students. We employed a quantitative methodology and an ex post-facto design. The...
LA  - en
TI  - Motivation, trait anxiety and hope, and their relationship to academic achievement of Spanish foreign language learners: A case study in Secondary Education
DO  - https://doi.org/10.30827/portalin.vi45.31868
T2  - Porta Linguarum. An International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Learning
M2  - 137
KW  - Motivation
KW  - Trait anxiety
KW  - Hope
KW  - English Academic Achievement
KW  - Secondary education
ER  -